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Valuation of Technology and Other Assets
© 1998, Andover Technology Partners
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Valuation of
Intellectual Property (IP) Assets
This includes the valuation of intellectual
property (IP) and structuring/negotiation of technology license agreements
and/or IP acquisitions on behalf of a client who may be selling or,
alternatively, purchasing the assets or rights to the assets.
When appropriate, we work with the client
and their patent counsel to establish an IP
strategy that meets their business objectives. The objective of the client
is typically to either sell the IP asset or rights to it or to purchase the IP
asset or rights. Our role is to help establish the proper price and, when
appropriate, establish a viable strategy for maximizing the value.
Due diligence on technology company acquisitions
This is an area where there seems to be some
increasing interest on the part of some of our clients. It is a natural
extension of what is described above for businesses whose value is largely
related to IP. We help evaluate the value of the technology, the strength of
the management team and the robustness of the market. There is a lot of
similarity with what is done in valuing intellectual property assets, except in
this case we also evaluate the management team.
Economic
evaluation of capital projects -
This involves comprehensive capital
budgeting and discounted cash flow analysis for various capital projects - most
of this work has been to evaluate alternative strategies for air pollution
control for some clients such as electric utilities and the EPA. We consider strategies including capital
investments, participation in emission-allowance markets, and mixes of the two
to achieve the client’s desired risk profile.
This methodology may include Value at Risk (VAR) methods – typically using
Monte Carlo simulation. This has been a significant area for us, and with
energy industry deregulation it should get bigger. The analysis will often
consider various financing options (i.e. mixes of debt and equity, and leasing
options) as well as market-based approaches for meeting the objective. We
expect to expand this effort to advise on acquisition or construction of other
large, fixed assets such as power plants and the like.
Real Option Analysis is also used to evaluate capital projects that have
an option component to them. This is particularly true on generation assets
that offer the ability to expand capacity or use alternative approaches to
environmental compliance. Real Option Analysis can be used to assess the value
of waiting to "see what happens" in a way that discounted cash flow
analysis will not capture.
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